PUD Commissioner Returns after Stem Cell Transplant – KPQ
By JoanneRUSSELL25
Home KPQ News
Posted By: Dave Bernstein May 15, 2017
UPDATE: Commissioner Dennis Bolz talks about how much he missed PUD
Chelan County PUD Commissioner Dennis Bolz was able to attend his first board meeting in person this morning after a lengthy absence while undergoing stem cell transplant therapy.
Commissioner Bolz talked with NewsRadio 560 KPQs Dave Bernstein moments before his first board meeting at 10am Tuesday..
Commissioner Bolz has beenin Seattle since January receiving chemotherapy for myelodysplastic syndrome or MDS. The cancer affects the formation of red blood and white cells in the bone marrow.
Bolz thanked the PUD Board , staff and the community for their support and encouragement during his absence and talked about how much he missed the important work at the PUD and being in the Wenatchee Valley.
Commissioner Bolz was presented with a 10 year service pin hemissed receiving in January whilein Seattle undergoing treatment
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PUD Commissioner Returns after Stem Cell Transplant - KPQ
New Discovery Could Soon Replace The Painful Bone Marrow Transplant – Wall Street Pit
By raymumme
Patients dealing with blood and immune disorders, especially those in the most advanced stages, often have no choice but to undergo bone marrow transplants. Ironically, even if the treatment can be life-saving, it would only work when the bone marrow cells of the recipients are completely eliminated using drugs and radiation. And this could cause serious negative side effects such as organ damage, cataracts, infertility, new cancers, and even death.
Thanks to the work of engineers at the University of California San Diego (UCSD), that kind of bone marrow transplant may soon be rendered obsolete. Rather than using a live bone marrow from a compatible donor or from the patients themselves, a synthetic bone implant will instead be used and such will not require the use of drugs that can cause all those harmful side effects.
Bone marrow is the flexible tissue inside the bones that is responsible for producing red blood cells from stem cells. If, for some reason, the bone marrow fails to do its job, the result can either be severe anemia or an impaired immune system. Whichever of these conditions arise, the most effective treatment is typically a bone marrow transplant.
To reduce the undesirable side effects caused by traditional bone marrow transplants, the UCSD team of bioengineers led by Shyni Varghese have developed a synthetic bone implant with a practical marrow that can produce its own blood cells. The implant is divided into two sections, both of which are engineered from a hydrogel matrix. The exterior layer containing calcium phosphate minerals functions as a bone, while the interior layer contains donor stem cells for bone marrow growth. The exterior layer works together with the hosts cells to assist in bone building, merging the implant with the natural structure of the body.
According to the team, they have tested their engineered implant in mice, and the tests proved successful. Specifically, they implanted the synthetic bone under the skin of mice, some of which had functional bone marrow, and some of which had defective bone marrow due to radiation.
Within a four-week observation period, the implant developed bone-like structures that didnt only have blood vessels, but also marrow that actually produced red blood cells. And after six months, the synthetic implants and the bloodstream of the mice showed a mix of blood cells from both the donor and the host. This shows that the implants can function as natural bones, with the blood cells produced by the synthetic implant naturally circulating within the hosts bloodstream without being rejected.
As promising as those results are, however, there is no guarantee that the technique will be as effective in humans. Further study will be required before it can be accepted and approved by the FDA.
Theres also the matter of the treatment only being effective on patients with non-malignant bone marrow disorders. The implant cannot do anything to stop or prevent cancerous mutation from spreading, which means when it comes to cancer patients, undergoing radiation therapy will still be required to kill off their cancer cells, before a bone marrow transplant can work.
Nevertheless, this is still considered a step forward and an exciting development, particularly for individuals suffering from blood disorders. Not only will the treatment ease their pain and distress because theyll be free of their disease; it will also keep them from suffering negative side effects.
The research was recently published in the journal PNAS.
More here:
New Discovery Could Soon Replace The Painful Bone Marrow Transplant - Wall Street Pit
Lotusland 17: BC’s diverse population needs diverse stem cell donors – Delta-Optimist
By raymumme
This month is the annual ExplorAsian festival, which celebrates Asian heritage in Metro Vancouver. It features a large number of events from lectures to arts and entertainment.
One of the events held Saturday, May 13, at Metrotown in Burnaby is a little bit different. Held in partnership with Canadian Blood Services, its an outreach to the Asian community and those from multi-ethnic or biracial backgrounds to consider becoming a stem cell donor. Matching blood types is relatively easy matching stem cell and bone marrow donors to patients in need is quite hard, especially for those from diverse backgrounds. In fact the more diverse we become in B.C., the more critical our need for diverse donors.
I talked to the organizers of the Thanks Mom Give Life 2017 campaign this week.
You can find out more information about stem cell and blood donation at Canadian Blood Services.
For more information on craft beer, you can find The Growler here.
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Lotusland 17: BC's diverse population needs diverse stem cell donors - Delta-Optimist
Cord Blood: A Small Amount Does A Lot Of Good – KERA News
By Dr. Matthew Watson
An umbilical cord after birth yields about three to five ounces of cell-rich cord blood. That's not a lot, but enough of it can help treat more than 80 or so diseases. A North Texas oncologist says education's key to boosting limited supply.
The KERA Interview with Dr. Sharif
Dr. Suhail Sharif is a surgical oncologist with Texas Health Fort Worth.
Interview Highlights:
Whats special about cord blood: Cord blood has immature blood cells, and you can use these stem cells to, basically, harvest into these patients that have problems with their own blood; for example, because of leukemia or lymphoma or other types of diseases that affect their own blood lines. These can grow into the red blood cells if [they're] deficient or the white blood cells if [they're] deficient or even platelets, for that matter.
Cord blood cells vs. bone marrow cells: Cord blood stem cells are actually stored in a blood bank that you can use on patients that need it. But bone marrow, you actually have to go through a process of harvesting the bone marrow. Its a very painful procedure for whoever is donating the bone marrow. And then they have to go through an extensive and rigorous testing, not only for infectious causes, but also to see if they match with the patient. And then they have to harvest, and they basically have to transplant it. Now, that whole process can take a few months. If you just have cord blood stem cells, these have already been stored and are readily available. And if you have a match with the donor and the recipient, you can use them right away.
Cord blood is limited in supply: If you think about the blood that is in the placenta and the cord, its in the range of three to five ounces. Thats about like half a cup. Thats the reason why you have to gather it from a lot of patients. At this point, there are, I believe, close to 175,000 matched cord blood available."
But its not enough: If you think about what percentage of deliveries actually translate into donating cord blood, its very miniscule. Thats why were educating the parents about the benefits of cord blood so they can donate to a public blood bank so that we can use it in treating patients with deadly cancers and so forth in our community.
For more information:
Excerpt from:
Cord Blood: A Small Amount Does A Lot Of Good - KERA News
Carson Tahoe Health opens blood and bone marrow transplant care clinic – Nevada Appeal
By JoanneRUSSELL25
On Tuesday, Carson Tahoe Cancer Center opened a new blood and bone marrow transplant care clinic with support from the Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) at the University of Utah. Under the collaboration, a Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) physician and nurse from HCI will travel to Carson City once a month to treat patients both before and after they receive a transplant.
Blood and marrow transplants are performed in patients with cancers of the blood and lymphatic systems, including leukemia, lymphoma and multiple myeloma. The transplants replace bone marrow that has been damaged or destroyed with a supply of healthy blood stem cells, which in turn travel to the bone marrow and promote growth of new marrow.
Currently, patients in the Northern Nevada area who need a transplant must travel outside the area for treatment. Through this model, patients will still receive their transplant at HCI in Salt Lake City. But they will now be able to receive care at the Carson Tahoe clinic for planning and follow-up appointments, which typically occur every month for a year following transplant.
"This clinic is going to enable patients to receive more of their pre-and post-BMT care closer to home," said Daniel Couriel, MD, Professor of Medicine at the University of Utah and Director of HCI's BMT program. "We hope to maximize the time patients can spend in their own homes with their loved ones as they recover."
The BMT clinic will be open the third Monday of every month. Patients can access the clinic by referral.
"Because of the added bench strength we receive from HCI, we are better equipped to provide outstanding bone marrow transplant care, close to home," said Ed Epperson, CEO of CTH.
CTH formally affiliated with University of Utah Health in 2013 and with Huntsman Cancer Institute in 2015 in an effort to improve accessibility to specialty care for Northern Nevada residents. The relationship between the health care systems provides resources that allow Carson Tahoe Health to meet the ever-changing health care needs of the community.
"Both organizations share a commitment to providing the highest quality cancer care to patients, no matter where they live," said John Sweetenham, MD, Executive Medical Director at Huntsman Cancer Institute and Professor of Medicine at the University of Utah. "BMT treatment is a very unique type of care, and we look forward to working with Carson Tahoe to bring this service to the community."
To find out more about the clinic, residents can call Carson Tahoe Cancer Center at 775-445-7500.
Originally posted here:
Carson Tahoe Health opens blood and bone marrow transplant care clinic - Nevada Appeal
Stem cell transplants may advance ALS treatment by repair of blood-spinal cord barrier – Science Daily
By daniellenierenberg
Stem cell transplants may advance ALS treatment by repair of blood-spinal cord barrier Science Daily Using stem cells harvested from human bone marrow, researchers transplanted cells into mice modeling ALS and already showing disease symptoms. The transplanted stem cells differentiated and attached to vascular walls of many capillaries, beginning the ... |
Engineered bone marrow could make transplants safer – Science Daily
By LizaAVILA
Science Daily | Engineered bone marrow could make transplants safer Science Daily Bone marrow transplants are used to treat patients with bone marrow disease. Before a transplant, a patient is first given doses of radiation, sometimes in combination with drugs, to kill off any existing stem cells in the patient's bone marrow. This ... Engineered Bone Marrow Improves Transplant Safety Engineered bone marrow may ease transplants - The San Diego ... |
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Engineered bone marrow could make transplants safer - Science Daily
Bone marrow: be someone’s match | Health24 – Health24
By Dr. Matthew Watson
12 May 2017 Bone marrow: be someones match A bone-marrow donation is not a scary procedure and doesnt involve drilling into your bones. We found out more.
Unfortunately many people still believe that donating bone marrow means doctors will need to drill into your bones. The reality is the donation process requires no surgery, no general anaesthetic and no drilling.
South African patients who have leukaemia or other blood disorders need a life-saving stem cell transplant and rely on the South African Bone Marrow Registry (SABMR) to find a match.
The challenges faced in growing the SABMR lies in the sentence itself, says Alana James, CEO of the Sunflower Fund. Its called The South African Bone Marrow registry, so when people see the word bone marrow they go Oh no I cant do that, it will hurt!
Understanding bone marrow
Bone marrow is found inside your bones its a soft, fatty tissue that helps with the production of red blood cells (to carry oxygen), white blood cells (to find infection) and platelets (to prevent bleeding). Some of the cells in the bone marrow can be pushed into the blood stream, where it can be collected and then used to help someone in need of a donation.
Real-life hero
Carey Symons, a blood stem cell donor and long-time support of The Sunflower Fund, was on the registry for 10 years before she was called to help a leukaemia patient.
The stats of a perfect match are 1 in 100 000 so you can only imagine my joy in being that 1 in 100 000 and that I was able to contribute to giving someone a second chance.
She travelled from Durban to Mediclinic Constantiaberg in Cape Town where she had a series of painless Neupogen injections that helped stimulate the production and release of blood stem cells.
Three days of injections later she was able to begin the donation process.
1. Two needles (similar to those used when you donate blood) were inserted in each arm. 2. Blood was drawn from one arm and circulated through a cell-separator machine. 3. Her stem cells were collected and the remaining blood was returned through the other arm.
Typically, the donation process takes between four and six hours.
I realised that the day I signed as a donor, I was only hoping to make a difference. I will never know whose life I made a difference to, and part of that mystery excites me. Its a blessing to give without knowing and without being thanked.
Harsh reality
There are just under 74 000 donors on the registry, but at least 400 000 are needed.
We definitely still have a mountain to climb and are committedly doing so. Registering as a donor on the SABMR is a simple process and can be very rewarding, says James. You could be someones perfect match.
There is a 1 in 100 000 chance of being a match. (Image: iStock)
Be someones 1 in 100 000
Signing up to be a donor is simple- if you do meet the criteria, you will receive a reference number and form to fill out. Next, youll go to your nearest Donor Recruitment Clinic where theyll take two test tubes of blood.
Your blood is analysed and put onto the national database. Unfortunately the tissue typing test is expensive (it costs R2 000) but you can make a donation to help free up their funds.
Youll receive your donor card in six to eight weeks, and if youre ever a match for a patient, you will be called.
Read more:
CT teen desperately needs bone marrow transplant
URGENT need for more bone marrow donors in SA
Needed: Black bone marrow donors
A leukaemia patient who had recently undergone a bone marrow transplant received a massive surprise when Taylor Swift visited him n hospital. When she saw that he had a keyboard in his room she asked him to play for her. As he plays Adele's "Someone like you", Taylor joins in, singing along!
CANSAs purpose is to lead the fight against cancer in South Africa. Its mission is to be the preferred non-profit organisation that enables research, educates the public and provides support to all people affected by cancer. Questions are answered by CANSAs Head of Health Professor Michael Herbst and Head of Advocacy Magdalene Seguin. For more information, visit cansa.org.za.
The information provided does not constitute a diagnosis of your condition. You should consult a medical practitioner or other appropriate health care professional for a physical exmanication, diagnosis and formal advice. Health24 and the expert accept no responsibility or liability for any damage or personal harm you may suffer resulting from making use of this content.
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Bone marrow: be someone's match | Health24 - Health24
New intervertebral discs from stem cells – Science Daily
By Dr. Matthew Watson
Science Daily | New intervertebral discs from stem cells Science Daily The study on the sick German shepherds was organized as follows: With the permission of the dog owners, neurologist Frank Steffen and his team removed stem cells from the marrow of the pelvic bone of the affected animals. After the cleaning and ... |
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New intervertebral discs from stem cells - Science Daily
Engineered Bone Marrow Improves Transplant Safety – R & D Magazine
By daniellenierenberg
A new biomimetic bone tissue may help improve bone marrow transplants.
Engineers at the University of California San Diego have developed a bone-like implant that eliminates the need for donor cells to wipe out the hosts pre-existing cells, by allowing donor cells the space to live and grow.
Weve made an accessory bone that can separately accommodate donor cells. This way, we can keep the host cells and bypass irradiation, bioengineering professor Shyni Varghese, from the UC San Diego Jacobs School of Engineering, said in a statement.
The implants are made of a porous hydrogel matrix that contains calcium phosphate minerals in the outer matrix and donor stem cells that produce blood cells in the inner matrix.
The researchers successfully tested the bone tissues in mice and the donor cells survived for at least six months, while supplying the mice with new blood cells.
The structures matured into bone tissues of the mice that have a working blood vessel network and a bone marrow inside that supplies new blood cells. After a month the implanted marrow contained a mixture of host and donor blood cells, which remained circulating in the bloodstream even after 24 hours.
In the future, our work could contribute to improved therapies for bone marrow disease, Yu-Ru (Vernon) Shih, a research scientist in Vargheses lab and the studys first author said in a statement. That would have useful applications for cell transplantations in the clinic.
The researchers also took stem cells from the implanted marrow and transplanted them into another group of mice with their marrow stem cells eradicated by radiation and drugs. The transplanted cells diffused into the bloodstream of the mice in the second group.
Were working on making this a platform to generate more bone marrow stem cells, Varghese said.
According to Varghese, the implants could only be used in patients with non-malignant bone marrow diseases, where there arent any cancerous cells that need to be eliminated.
The researchers said this discovery indicates that implanted marrow is functional and donor cells can form and survive for long periods of time in the presence of host cells. They also said that the host and donor cells can travel between the implanted marrow and the hosts circulating blood through the blood vessel network formed in the implanted bone tissue.
Read the original here:
Engineered Bone Marrow Improves Transplant Safety - R & D Magazine
The simple truth of saving lives – Independent Online
By JoanneRUSSELL25
South African patients suffering from Leukaemia and other blood disorders who need a life-saving stem cell transplant, rely on the South African Bone Marrow Registry (SAMBR) to find a donor who is a genetic match.
But, the untrue and frightening belief that donating blood stem cells, or bone marrow, involves drilling through bones is a common misconception and is one of the challenges faced in growing the SAMBR.
These misconceptions, often stopping people from registering to become donors and giving someone the hope of life.
The Sunflower Fund educates, raises funds and recruits potential blood stem cell donors to this registry and pays for the tissue typing test cost for each person who joins.
The fund also prioritises educating people on the truths of becoming a donor and works hard to debunk any myths that exist. Sometimes it is just the words themselves that act as barriers. The challenges faced in growing the SABMR lies in the sentence itself, Alana James, CEO of the Sunflower Fund said. Its called The South African Bone Marrow registry, so when people see the word bone marrow they go Oh no I cant do that, it will hurt!.
Blood stem cell donor and long-time supporter of the Sunflower Fund Carey Symons shares her own story at events and conferences, spreading the message that the process of potentially saving a life is not as scary as we might think, encouraging others to do the same.
The stats of a perfect match are 1 in 100 000 so you can only imagine my joy in being that 1 in 100 000 and that I was able to contribute to giving someone a second chance, Symons said, who was called ten years after joining the registry to donate her stem cells to a patient suffering from leukaemia.
The Durban mother travelled to Constantiaberg hospital in Cape Town, to begin a series of painless Neupogen injections which stimulate the production and release of blood stem cells.
After three days of injections, she was ready to begin the donation process: Two needles, similar to the ones used when donating blood, were inserted; one in each arm. Blood was drawn from one arm, circulated through a cell-separator machine where her stem cells were collected and the remaining blood was returned through the other arm.
After 4-6 hours, the life-saving stem cells were harvested and for Symons, the process was over.
She said she often thought about the person she donated her stem cells to and sometimes wonders who they were. I realised that the day I signed as a donor, I was only hoping to make a difference. I will never know whose life I made a difference to, and part of that mystery excites me. Its a blessing to give without knowing and without being thanked.
There are just under 74 000 donors on the registry, but at least 400 000 are need. We definitely still have a mountain to climb and are committedly doing so. Registering as a donor on the SABMR is a simple process and can be very rewarding, James explained. You could be someones perfect match.
Find out more about becoming a blood stem cell a donor by contacting The Sunflower Fund on toll-free number: 0800 12 10 82 or visit http://www.sunflowerfund.org.za.
About The Sunflower Fund:
The Sunflower Fund, a South African Non-Profit Company (NPC), is dedicated to creating awareness, educating the public and handling the registration process for people to join the South African Bone Marrow Registry (SABMR).
The Sunflower Fund pays for the test cost of people joining the SABMR. This is fundamental to saving the lives of thousands of South Africans each year. The chance of finding a matching donor is 1 in 100,000 and as ethnic origin plays a significant role in the search for a donor, South Africas rainbow nation is at a distinct disadvantage, requiring a large pool of prospective donors.
Should you wish to become a donor, support one of the fundraising projects or make a financial contribution, please contact The Sunflower Fund on toll-free number:
0800 12 10 82. Visit http://www.sunflowerfund.org.za to learn more or look out for the DONATE button to make a cash donation via the website.
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The simple truth of saving lives - Independent Online
Stem cell bank to come up at KGMU – BSI bureau (press release)
By LizaAVILA
A project of the university's transfusion medicine department, the stem cell bank would roll out stem cell therapy to patients of thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia.
A public sector stem cell bank is set to come up at UP's King George's Medical University. A project of the university's transfusion medicine department, the stem cell bank would roll out stem cell therapy to patients of thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia. The proposal is awaiting clearance from state department of medical education.
Stem cells are found in human bone marrow and can be derived from the umbilical cord which contains blood vessels that connect baby in the womb to the mother to ingest nutrition required for development.
Research on the therapeutic use of stem cells is underway in US, Europe, China, South East Asia besides India. In UP, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS) and KGMU are both trying to explore the potential of stem cells to treat various health problems. SGPGI has, so far, restricted itself to use of allogenic (stem cells derived from bone marrow of a person), while KGMU has used stem cells derived from the umbilical cord.
KGMU has sustained access to umbilical cord because of a very developed obstetrics and gynaecology department. The proposal is worth Rs 9 crore including infrastructure cost. Stem cell bank promises to become financially self-sustaining within 2-3 years of inception.
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Stem cell bank to come up at KGMU - BSI bureau (press release)
Stems Cells Could Help Treat Slipped Discs – Technology Networks
By Sykes24Tracey
Technology Networks | Stems Cells Could Help Treat Slipped Discs Technology Networks The study on the sick German shepherds was organized as follows: With the permission of the dog owners, neurologist Frank Steffen and his team removed stem cells from the marrow of the pelvic bone of the affected animals. After the cleaning and ... |
See the rest here:
Stems Cells Could Help Treat Slipped Discs - Technology Networks
Be The Match Subsidiary Emerges as a Biotech Venture Player – Twin Cities Business Magazine
By NEVAGiles23
Be The Match BioTherapies LLC, a recently created subsidiary of the Minneapolis-based National Bone Marrow Program/Be The Match, this month emerged as a biotechnology venture investor with its participation in a $50 million financing round for a Massachusetts stem cell company. And, its leaders say, it likely wont be the last time the 17-month-old nonprofit spinoff will take part in venture funding to support the commercialization of biotech related to NBMP/Be The Matchs mission of advancing cell therapies for leukemia patients and others needing bone marrow/stem cell transplants. NMDP/Be The Match moved its 995 employees into a newly constructed headquarters building in the North Loop in December 2015. It runs a network of more than 486 organizations that support marrow transplant worldwide, including 178 transplant centers in the United States and more than 45 international donor centers and cooperative registries. Wholly-owned subsidiary Be The Match BioTherapies was among the Series B investors for Magenta Therapeutics of Cambridge, Massachusetts, a biotech company developing therapies to improve and expand the use of curative stem cell transplantation for more patients. Other participants in the oversubscribed round included new lead investor GV (formerly Google Ventures) and existing investors such as Atlas Venture, Third Rock Ventures, Partners Innovation Fund and Access Industries. A major feature of the Magenta deal was also Be The Match BioTherapies new involvement as a strategic partner for the company, under which the two sides will explore opportunities to work together across all of Magentas research efforts, from discovery through clinical development. Magentas lead drug candidate is MGTA-456, which it claims is capable of expanding the number of cord blood stem cells available for transplantation, thus achieving superior clinical outcomes compared to standard transplant procedures. John Wagner M.D., executive medical director of the Bone Marrow Transplantation Program at the University of Minnesota is leading the research. The strategic agreement allows Magenta to leverage Be The Match BioTherapies capabilities, including its cell therapy delivery platform, industry relationships, clinical trial design and management and patient outcomes data generated from the parent organization. According to NMDPs 2015 annual report, Be The Match BioTherapies was established on Dec. 4, 2015, and authorized to do business as a nonprofit limited liability company. The report said it was anticipated the subsidiary would conduct certain business in the field of cellular therapy consistent with the nonprofit mission of its parent corporation, National Marrow Donor Program, but outside the scope of NMDPs customary core business. Led by NMDP Chief Financial Officer Amy Ronneberg, Be The Match BioTherapies says it is making the parent organizations capabilities available to commercial entities developing new allogeneic and autologous cellular therapies. For example, it says it is collaborating with an unnamed biotech company to design a donor identification and cell harvest strategy for white blood cells from donors with specific human leukocyte antigen types. When asked if the subsidiarys venture investment into Magenta Therapies was a sign that it is staking out ground as a stem cell industry investment player, company spokeswoman Melissa Neill told TCB its indeed a scenario that could play out again. We are continually looking for ways to advance science and research in new cellular therapies, she said in an email. In the future, this might mean investments in or additional partnerships with companies whose goals align with our goal of developing and delivering cellular therapies to positively impact patients lives.
Original post:
Be The Match Subsidiary Emerges as a Biotech Venture Player - Twin Cities Business Magazine
This Synthetic Bone Implant Could Replace Painful Marrow Transplants – Gizmodo
By raymumme
Lab-engineered bone (the outer layer) with functional bone marrow (the inner layer). Image: Varghese Lab at UC San Diego
Thanks to advances in medicine, bone marrow transplants are no longer the last resorts they once were. Every year, thousands of marrow transplants are performed, a common treatment for ailments from bone marrow disease to leukemia. But because they first require a patient undergo radiation to kill off any existing bone marrow stem cells, marrow transplants remain incredibly hard on a patient.
Now, engineers at the University of California San Diego have developed a synthetic bone implant with functional marrow able to produce its own blood cells. So far, researchers revealed in a paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciencesthis week, they have successfully tested the engineered bone tissues in mice. But one day, those biomimetic bone tissues could provide new bone marrow for human patients in need of transplants, too.
The implant does away with the need for radiation by giving donor cells their own space in the body to grow. Inside the implant, there is no threat of those cells being overtaken by the bodys native stem cells.
In mice, the researchers implanted the synthetic bone tissues with functional marrow under the skin. After six months, those donor cells were still alive and had begun supplying the mice with new blood cells.
The implants were designed to replicate the long bones in the body, with an outer bone compartment containing calcium phosphate minerals to build bone cells, and an inner area for donor stem cells that produce blood cells.
When implanted, they grew into bone tissues with working blood vessel network and functional bone marrow that supplied the body new blood cells. After 24 weeks, researchers found a mix of host and donor blood cells was still circulating in the bloodstream of the mice.
A treatment based on this technology would only work for patients with non-malignant bone marrow diseases, like aplastic anemia, a condition where the body cant make enough platelets and blood cells. Thats because while the technique can replenish types of cells that are lacking, it cant doing anything to fight off cells that have mutated and are spreading. Cancer patients would still need need to undergo radiation therapy to have their cancerous cells wiped out.
Much more research is needed, of course, before these implants are ready to make their way into human patients. But whats exciting here is that the synthetic bone tissues were not only functional, they allowed donor marrow to grow and survive for many weeks in the presence of host cells, and for the products of that marrow to make their way into the bodys circulatory system. Pretty neat.
Originally posted here:
This Synthetic Bone Implant Could Replace Painful Marrow Transplants - Gizmodo
Sensational 8-year-old violinist living with painful disease – 13newsnow.com
By LizaAVILA
Sensational 8-Year-Old Violinist Living With Painful Disease
WINSTON-SALEM, NC Its hard to walk through life without hitting a sour note or two. In Winston-Salem, there's a young boy with talent beyond his years and a disease that nearly crippled him. His father gave up his career to take care of his son and to get him healthy.
We only listen to classical music at home, said Lucas Sant, a father of three living in Winston-Salem. He sits with his youngest, Helen, 2, on his lap. His second oldest daughter, Maria-Anita, 7, sits on his right and his only son, Caesar, 8, sits to his left.
Hes telling WFMY News 2s reporter, Hope Ford, about his sons remarkable talent.
When he was just a baby, we bought Baby Einstein, and you know, they have the animals and the music. So, we bought him a little toy piano, Lucas began. And one day, when he was seven months old, we heard this music coming from the room. It sounded like the toy piano, but it was the music from the Baby Einstein.
Lucas turned to his wife, Aline, with a knowing smile and said, We have our work to do with this boy.
Videos uploaded to YouTube, show a baby Caesar, waving his arms along to classical music such as Beethoven, almost as if he were conducting a symphony.
A baby Caesar and his father listening to classical music. (Photo: Sant family)
Violin lessons started the age of two.*
He started playing Vivaldi. He would pick up things very quick, said Lucas. Everybody was very impressed.
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All the Sant children are homeschooled and it would be no surprise to learn Caesar is just as brilliant with a pencil as he is with an instrument. The young boy is ahead in math and other subjects and earned a black belt in karate at 5-years-old.
Lucas sat in his seat, as baby Helen decided she wanted to leave the room to see what her mom was up to. As she ran into the next room, Lucas continued his story.
Immediately, he started to get sick. Before five, he had the first stroke.
Caesar has sickle cell anemia.
You never know anything until you experience, Lucas said in a soft voice.
Sickle cell anemia is a blood disease. Normal red blood cells are round and flexible to carry oxygen throughout the body. Caesars blood cells are sickle-shaped or bent and get stuck, slowing the flood of blood and oxygen.
Lucas explained, Its different. Its my son and I never seen this thing.
Caesar, who up until this point sat quietly next to his father with his violin in his lap said, I feel bad. I dont feel good when Im sick.
The curly haired violinist has three strokes before the age of six. The first two left his arms weak, but he rebounded, performing the National Anthem at the Grasshoppers Game in 2013.
The third one was a different stroke, said his dad.
Caesar lost feeling in his arms and legs after his third stroke, leaving him partially paralyzed for nearly six months.
At first, even his eyes was not moving. But, when he did wake up, all of a sudden your son not walk, not run, not stand up, Lucas said as if he was still trying to make sense of it all.
Doctors told the Sant family, It is very unlikely your son is going to die but do not expect much from him.
Lucas paused for a moment and continued, But the good thing there, you really meet God. What am I supposed to do God? Please tell me.
The only thing that seemed right at the time, was for Lucas to give up his career. The father of three was a neuroscientist at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center.
Forget about my life. I said, Im going give my life to this boy.
Young Caesar in the hospital. (Photo: Sant family)
The Sant family built a small play gym in the basement of their home. Here, Lucas would help Caesar with physical therapy, as they could not afford to hire someone full time to help him regain strength and movement in his arms and legs.
Some days and good and some are bad. Three years after his last stroke, Caesar still winces in pain as he goes through his exercises. But, he finds moments to laugh with his siblings, who cheer him on. And as an 8-year-old, he is a little hard to get under control. For Lucas, the physical therapy takes a toll on his as well.
First, Im not a physical therapist. I have a lot of patience but its very hard for you see your son one way, said Lucas. Sometime, we have to take breaks because it is difficult and it sometimes weighs on my own health.
But, once again, Caesar regained his strength, returning to the Grasshoppers stadium in 2017 to perform the National Anthem once again.
Every month, Caesar and his family travel to Charlotte for blood transfusions to lower the risk of Caesar having another stroke. He'll have to do this for the unforeseeable future and there are risks.*
Frequent blood transfusions can lead to iron overload which is sometimes fatal. Caesar's family is trying for a bone marrow transplant which has a higher percentage of curing his sickle cell disease.
They have a donor- his baby sister, Helen.
As if she knew her name had been mentioned, the young girl, called the boss of the family, walked back into the room, sharing bites of her rice with her siblings and father.
Lucas and his wife wanted another child, but they also wanted to ensure the next child would not have the sickle cell anemia trait. they also wanted to ensure they would have a 100 percent genetic match for Caesar's procedure.
Maria-Anita was also born with sickle cell anemia, but unlike her brother, has yet to experience any complications.
So, Aline got pregnant via in vitro fertilization. Doctors only planted cells that were a genetic match and only healthy cells were selected. Thus, Helen was conceived and at birth, her umbilical cord was collected.
Helen, was born sickle-cell free.
They took the stem cells from the umbilical cord and now they have perfect cells, to do the transplant on him, said Lucas.
The Sant family is trying to raise money for a bone marrow/stem cell transplant. The process is long and costly. According to Johns Hopkins, one hospital that specializes in bone marrow/stem cell transplants, they say the cost can run as high as $500,000.
However, sickle cell anemia can be cured with the procedure.
Offering her big brother another big of food, Helen, Caesars sisterly hero, smiled and ran off.
Lucas continued to explain the familys financial situation.
Its difficult, with me not having a job. But, we have had people help us along the way. But, we are still trying so hard to raise money for the surgery.
A GoFundMe account was started in 2013. To date, $38,000 has been raised. The family also started a website to give updates and sell merchandise to help raise funds as well.
Caesar still walks with a limp and must be careful when sitting down. Lucas looked at his son and said Were so happy because he got back. He got back, but the job is not done. Faith, hope, these things so real. Cause if dont have what you can do? You give up right there.
Caesar piped in again, Sometimes I tell my father, papa, I dont know when Im going to be back, but God is always with me.
Lucas isnt giving up. His hope, to have son healthy by 2018.
And Caesars hope?
I want to be a musician and a conductor.
*This story has been updated to correct information. Lessons for Caesar started at the age of 2 and 300ml of his blood is replaced every month during his blood transfusions.
5 Facts About Sickle Cell Disease (CDC)
See the original post:
Sensational 8-year-old violinist living with painful disease - 13newsnow.com
Duluth Woman Meets, Finds Similarities with Stem Cell Donor – WDIO-TV
By Sykes24Tracey
So how did they come together? It was less than 3 years ago that Edwards received the toughest news anyone can receive from a doctor.
"I was then diagnosed with leukemia, a rare form of leukemia," said Edwards.
The treatment for this rare form of blood cancer included multiple rounds of chemotherapy and radiation.
"All in all, it was enough toxins to kill a person if you ask me," said Edwards.
Edwards was also hoping to find help from someone else's blood.
"We started the search through Delete Blood Cancer and found a match," said Edwards.
The goal was to find a donor with a similar genetic makeup who could give Edwards their stem cells.
"We tried to match my brother and sister, but unfortunately there were not. So, we kept the search until we could find a match. It was a little nerve-racking, said Edwards.
That's where Halfkann comes in.
"I got a letter that I can be a stem cell donor, and I must go to the clinic in Cologne," said Halfkann.
Halfkann was already previously registered having signed up after one of her coworkers became ill. Although no successful matches were found back in Germany, in Minnesota, Halfkann was exactly who Merissa was looking for.
"Daniela is the only match in the world," said Edwards.
The news that Halfkann could save a stranger's life in the United States delighted the soft-spoken German.
"I'm so happy. I'm grateful," said Halfkann.
The stem cell procedure was pretty simple. Daniela donated blood. The stem cells were filtered out, then sent to Merissa in Minnesota where they were injected.
"There's a lot of complications after the stem cell transplant that could've gone wrong. Fortunately it didn't, which made Daniela an even more perfect match than she already is," said Edwards.
When Edwards heard about the woman who extended her life, she connected with Halfkann online.
"At first we wrote email, and then we connected on Facebook," said Halfkann.
After just a few notes, it was quickly discovered that the two have more in common than the blood running through their veins.
"We like a lot of the same things. Both have 2 children. Both of our husbands are firefighters," said Edwards.
And Edwards continues to successfully battle cancer.
"Right now I am in remission. That doesn't mean that I'll necessarily be cancer-free, but knock on wood...that's the goal...that the cancer will never come back," said Edwards.
There was only one thing left for Edwards to do; meet the woman and family that saved her life. So just a few weeks ago, the pair met for the very first time at Duluth International Airport.
"She is so nice. She is so lovely. I'm so happy we can be here," said Halfkann.
In the ten days together, they and their families created many memories. Halfkann got a glimpse of the life Edwards is now able to hold on to, and it wasn't long before the pair found more in common.
"We seem to like the same things...fruity tea, crafting, sewing, just similar interests in hobbies. Another common interest, shoes," said Edwards.
Both husbands also enjoyed their time together. At the firehouse, Merissa's husband, Dennis, giving Daniela's husband, Stefan, a tour of some of the American rigs and a ride along during an emergency call.
Back at headquarters, the crew made a home-cooked dinner for Halfkann's family and someone else who helped make all of this happen: Amanda Schamper, a representative of the registry that matched Edwards and Halfkann.
"What we try to do is to raise awareness in all communities that this is a problem out there. People are searching for their donor match and can't find one," Schamper.
Schamper also showed everyone just how easy it is to sign up to be a bone marrow and stem cell donor.
"We do have a statistic that nearly 14,000 patients are told that they needed a transplant each year, and less than half can't get one because they can't find a donor match on the registry, said Schamper.
During the visit, Edward's extended family threw a get-together in honor of Halfkann. Edward's sister-in-law Kris Hansen is just as grateful.
"Just to know that she's here and they've met each other, and that she can save a life...it's incredible. It's nice to be able to see her and her family and her two adorable daughters," said Hansen.
Through the countless hugs at the party, family members repeated one phrase that transcends all languages.
"I guess the biggest thing we have to say is Danka Daniella!" said Hansen.
"Thank you for saving my life. Thank you for letting me be a Mom. Thank you for coming here so I can meet you and meet your beautiful children and your husband," Edwards said to Halfkann.
And with thanks, comes gratitude.
"I'll forever be grateful to you. You will always be a part of my family." said Edwards.
And this bond that will last a lifetime.
"We're forever connected," said Edwards.
"Yes. Forever," said Halfkann.
Edwards says she and her family are making plans to visit the Halfkann's in Germany.
If you're interested in signing up to become a bone marrow or stem cell donor, it's free and only takes a few moments. A link to that website can be found here.
See the original post here:
Duluth Woman Meets, Finds Similarities with Stem Cell Donor - WDIO-TV
First public sector stem cell bank to come up at KGMU – Times of India
By JoanneRUSSELL25
LUCKNOW: In what may come as a relief to over 1 lakh patients of thalassemia in India, a public sector stem cell bank is set to come up at UP's King George's Medical University here. A project of the university's transfusion medicine department, the stem cell bank would roll out stem cell therapy to patients of thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia. The proposal is awaiting clearance from state department of medical education.
Stem cells are omnipotent and can take shape of any cell inside the body. If infused in the pancreas, stem cells will become pancreatic while in the liver, they will become liver cells.
These are found in human bone marrow and can be derived from the umbilical cord which contains blood vessels that connect baby in the womb to the mother to ingest nutrition required for development.
Research on the therapeutic use of stem cells is underway in US, Europe, China, South East Asia besides India. In UP, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS) and KGMU are both trying to explore the potential of stem cells to treat various health problems. SGPGI has, so far, restricted itself to use of allogenic (stem cells derived from bone marrow of a person), while KGMU has used stem cells derived from the umbilical cord.
Head of transfusion medicine department of KGMU, Prof Tulika Chandra said, "Several private sector stem cell banks like Life Cell and Cord Life India are operating in India but they serve only those who have deposited the baby's cord, while our bank will help everyone."
KGMU has sustained access to umbilical cord because of a very developed obstetrics and gynaecology department. The cord is gathered from the placenta in the uterus of pregnant women which nourishes and maintains the baby through the umbilical cord.
Sources in medical education department said the proposal is worth Rs 9 crore including infrastructure cost. "Stem cell bank promises to become financially self-sustaining within 2-3 years of inception," said a directorate officer.
Talking about why children with thalassemia and sickle cell anaemia were chosen, Chandra said, "Global literature shows umbilical cord stem cells can induce extraordinary results on such children. In fact, success rate is around 70-75% and higher score can be achieved if therapy is provided at an earlier age."
Read more from the original source:
First public sector stem cell bank to come up at KGMU - Times of India
Sensational 8-Year-Old Violinist Living With Painful Disease – KSDK
By LizaAVILA
Sensational 8-Year-Old Violinist Living With Painful Disease
WINSTON-SALEM, NC Its hard to walk through life without hitting a sour note or two. In Winston-Salem, there's a young boy with talent beyond his years and a disease that nearly crippled him. His father gave up his career to take care of his son and to get him healthy.
Child Prodigy
We only listen to classical music at home," said Lucas Sant, a father of three living in Winston-Salem. He sits with his youngest, Helen, 2, on his lap. His second oldest daughter, Maria-Anita, 7, sits on his right and his only son, Caesar, 8, sits to his left.
Hes telling WFMY News 2s reporter, Hope Ford, about his sons remarkable talent.
When he was just a baby, we bought Baby Einstein, and you know, they have the animals and the music. So, we bought him a little toy piano, Lucas began. And one day, when he was seven months old, we heard this music coming from the room. It sounded like the toy piano, but it was the music from the Baby Einstein.
Lucas turned to his wife, Aline, with a knowing smile and said, We have our work to do with this boy.
Videos uploaded to YouTube, show a baby Caesar, waving his arms along to classical music such as Beethoven, almost as if he were conducting a symphony.
A baby Caesar and his father listening to classical music. (Photo: Sant family)
Violin lessons started the age of two.*
He started playing Vivaldi. He would pick up things very quick, said Lucas. Everybody was very impressed.
GoFundMe
All the Sant children are homeschooled and it would be no surprise to learn Caesar is just as brilliant with a pencil as he is with an instrument. The young boy is ahead in math and other subjects and earned a black belt in karate at 5-years-old.
A Painful Disease
Lucas sat in his seat, as baby Helen decided she wanted to leave the room to see what her mom was up to. As she ran into the next room, Lucas continued his story.
Immediately, he started to get sick. Before five, he had the first stroke.
Caesar has sickle cell anemia.
You never know anything until you experience, Lucas said in a soft voice.
Sickle cell anemia is a blood disease. Normal red blood cells are round and flexible to carry oxygen throughout the body. Caesars blood cells are sickle-shaped or bent and get stuck, slowing the flood of blood and oxygen.
Lucas explained, Its different. Its my son and I never seen this thing.
Caesar, who up until this point sat quietly next to his father with his violin in his lap said, I feel bad. I dont feel good when Im sick.
The curly haired violinist has three strokes before the age of six. The first two left his arms weak, but he rebounded, performing the National Anthem at the Grasshoppers Game in 2013.
The third one was a different stroke, said his dad.
Caesar lost feeling in his arms and legs after his third stroke, leaving him partially paralyzed for nearly six months.
At first, even his eyes was not moving. But, when he did wake up, all of a sudden your son not walk, not run, not stand up, Lucas said as if he was still trying to make sense of it all.
Doctors told the Sant family, It is very unlikely your son is going to die but do not expect much from him.
Lucas paused for a moment and continued, But the good thing there, you really meet God. What am I supposed to do God? Please tell me.
The only thing that seemed right at the time, was for Lucas to give up his career. The father of three was a neuroscientist at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center.
Forget about my life. I said, Im going give my life to this boy.
Young Caesar in the hospital. (Photo: Sant family)
The Sant family built a small play gym in the basement of their home. Here, Lucas would help Caesar with physical therapy, as they could not afford to hire someone full time to help him regain strength and movement in his arms and legs.
Some days and good and some are bad. Three years after his last stroke, Caesar still winces in pain as he goes through his exercises. But, he finds moments to laugh with his siblings, who cheer him on. And as an 8-year-old, he is a little hard to get under control. For Lucas, the physical therapy takes a toll on his as well.
First, Im not a physical therapist. I have a lot of patience but its very hard for you see your son one way, said Lucas. Sometime, we have to take breaks because it is difficult and it sometimes weighs on my own health.
But, once again, Caesar regained his strength, returning to the Grasshoppers stadium in 2017 to perform the National Anthem once again.
A Small Miracle
Every month, Caesar and his family travel to Charlotte for blood transfusions to lower the risk of Caesar having another stroke. He'll have to do this for the unforeseeable future and there are risks.*
Frequent blood transfusions can lead to iron overload which is sometimes fatal. Caesar's family is trying for a bone marrow transplant which has a higher percentage of curing his sickle cell disease.
They have a donor- his baby sister, Helen.
As if she knew her name had been mentioned, the young girl, called the boss of the family, walked back into the room, sharing bites of her rice with her siblings and father.
Lucas and his wife wanted another child, but they also wanted to ensure the next child would not have the sickle cell anemia trait. they also wanted to ensure they would have a 100 percent genetic match for Caesar's procedure.
Maria-Anita was also born with sickle cell anemia, but unlike her brother, has yet to experience any complications.
So, Aline got pregnant via in vitro fertilization. Doctors only planted cells that were a genetic match and only healthy cells were selected. Thus, Helen was conceived and at birth, her umbilical cord was collected.
Helen, was born sickle-cell free.
They took the stem cells from the umbilical cord and now they have perfect cells, to do the transplant on him, said Lucas.
The Next Step
The Sant family is trying to raise money for a bone marrow/stem cell transplant. The process is long and costly. According to Johns Hopkins, one hospital that specializes in bone marrow/stem cell transplants, they say the cost can run as high as $500,000.
However, sickle cell anemia can be cured with the procedure.
Offering her big brother another big of food, Helen, Caesars sisterly hero, smiled and ran off.
Lucas continued to explain the familys financial situation.
Its difficult, with me not having a job. But, we have had people help us along the way. But, we are still trying so hard to raise money for the surgery.
A GoFundMe account was started in 2013. To date, $38,000 has been raised. The family also started a website to give updates and sell merchandise to help raise funds as well.
Caesar still walks with a limp and must be careful when sitting down. Lucas looked at his son and said Were so happy because he got back. He got back, but the job is not done. Faith, hope, these things so real. Cause if dont have what you can do? You give up right there.
Caesar piped in again, Sometimes I tell my father, papa, I dont know when Im going to be back, but God is always with me.
Lucas isnt giving up. His hope, to have son healthy by 2018.
And Caesars hope?
I want to be a musician and a conductor.
*This story has been updated to correct information. Lessons for Caesar started at the age of 2 and 300ml of his blood is replaced every month during his blood transfusions.
5 Facts About Sickle Cell Disease (CDC)
See the original post here:
Sensational 8-Year-Old Violinist Living With Painful Disease - KSDK
My husband’s heart failure inspired a life-saving stem cell therapy – Telegraph.co.uk
By Sykes24Tracey
Its our goal for this to be a normal NHS procedure, so everyone who has a heart problem [and could benefit from this] will be able to. There are few downsides because theres no rejection as theyre your own stem cells, and every patient who has successfully had this treatment ends up taking less medication.
Jenifer is overjoyed with the progress already made, and knows that Ian would be, too, had he lived to tell his story.
For Ian, the treatment gave him an extra three years of life, but in 2006 he died from heart failure, at the age of 70.
He would be so thrilled, says Jenifer. His concern would be were not doing it quick enough, because for him everything had to be done immediately. But to have achieved this much well, the medical world says weve done it all in a very short space of time.
The couple spent their final years together alternating between their family home in St Johns Wood, north London, and a holiday home in Miami.
They were both each others second spouses, having married in 1980 after a whirlwind romance in Cannes Jenifers first husband had died, while Ian had divorced his wife and did not have children together. But Ian had two children from his first marriage, as well as two young grandchildren who he was able to spend those extra three years with.
Continued here:
My husband's heart failure inspired a life-saving stem cell therapy - Telegraph.co.uk